85. Which of the following ethical principles is not
implicitly drawn upon by the political model of decision making?
a.
|
hedonistic principle
|
b.
|
distributive justice principle
|
c.
|
might-equals-right principle
|
d.
|
all of these are implicitly drawn upon
by the political model
|
ANS: B
86. The
political model in French organizations includes all of the following
assumptions and expectations except:
a.
|
power should not be shared except with a
small group of senior managers
|
b.
|
individuals with top-management
competencies can be put in jobs where they have no experience and should be
able to learn how to do the jobs
|
c.
|
it is harmful to reveal information
unnecessarily because then the decision-making process cannot be controlled.
|
d.
|
relationships between superiors and
subordinates are equal
|
ANS: D
87. Liam
is the head of the Buildings and Grounds Department at Waterford-Beckman
Company, a small manufacturing firm. Recently, the firm that was handling
refuse disposal for Waterford-Beckman declared bankruptcy, and Liam was asked
to recommend another hauler who would provide good service at a reasonable
price. Three months earlier, Liam's brother-in-law had started a refuse
disposal business. Unfortunately, he was having difficulty soliciting contracts
since most area companies already had arrangements with other haulers. Liam
instructed his brother-in-law to submit a bid at 10% below what the now
bankrupt firm had been charging. He did not seek any other bids. On the basis
of that single bid, Liam recommended his brother-in-law's company as the new
hauler for Waterford-Beckman. The decision making model that was used in this
example would best be characterized as the ____ model.
a.
|
rational
|
b.
|
political
|
c.
|
bounded rationality
|
d.
|
evidence-based
|