78. In ____ schedule of reinforcement, the amount
of time between reinforcements varies.
a.
|
fixed ratio
|
b.
|
variable ratio
|
c.
|
fixed interval
|
d.
|
variable interval
|
ANS: D
79. An
assembly line manager changes the times she observes behavior to determine
rewards for workers. One day, she observed employees between 10 and 11 a.m.,
and the next day she stopped by to watch the last 15 minutes of the shift. The
manager is using what kind of reinforcement schedule?
a.
|
variable ratio
|
b.
|
fixed ratio
|
c.
|
variable interval
|
d.
|
fixed interval
|
ANS: C
80. A
____ schedule of reinforcement is being applied when a desired behavior must
occur a specified number of times before it is reinforced.
a.
|
variable interval
|
b.
|
variable ratio
|
c.
|
fixed interval
|
d.
|
fixed ratio
|
ANS: D
81. Sean
Connery receives a bonus every time he sells 100 cars at Sewell Motor Company.
He is being reinforced according to a ____ schedule of reinforcement.
a.
|
fixed interval
|
b.
|
fixed ratio
|
c.
|
variable interval
|
d.
|
variable ratio
|